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Total Management

Look. Think. Act. But not as usual.
By Manuel de la Herrán Gascón
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Total Management Applied to Project Management

A project always refers to something that has not been done before. Yet almost always possible to identify several common phases:

Project phases

  • Opportunity
  • Definition
  • Boot
  • Development
  • Closure
  • Recurrence
Each phase has different key

Key stages of Opportunity

  • Manage contacts and stakeholders
  • Objectives, benefits accrued
  • Profitability analysis
  • Project Alternatives, Competition

Keys Definition phase

  • RFP, proposal, contract
  • Definition of deliverables, product definition result

Key to phases Boot

  • Kick-Off / Awareness. Awareness, motivation, involvement
In any project is essential to manage and typically take into account human factors such as the involvement and motivation of those involved in it, which are always crucial to its success.

With this in mind, it is interesting include in the starting phase, besides the essential tasks associated with the start of the project (including preparation of working environments), the task of formally identifying the stakeholders "interested or concerned parties and the key users "key users of the project, and hold a Kick-Off Meeting / awareness (Start / Awareness) in presenting the objectives of the project, its phases, its key aspects and the role they play in it every one of the agents. The purpose of this meeting is that everyone in the project concurrren to assimilate the benefits and opportunities it brings.

Keys to Development phases

  • Power Requirements
  • Project Management Methodologies

Keys to Closing stages

  • Closing Act, Act of Acceptance

Special case of IT development projects

Environments methodologies and IT (Information Technology), ICT (Information Technologies and Communication) and NTIC (New Technologies of Information and Communication)

The methodologies used in IT environments can be classified as:
  • Methodology of Information Systems Management
  • Methodologies for IT project management
  • Analysis methodologies and software development

Specific phases of an IT development project

  • Detection of opportunity
  • Project definition
  • Definition of strategy
  • Definition of methodology
  • Power requirements, setting objectives
  • Functional analysis
  • Technical Design
  • Development / construction
  • Testing
  • Implementation, deployment
  • Maintenance
  • Training
  • Evolution
  • Closure
  • Recurrence
At each stage analyzed (SWOT)
  • Strengths
  • Weaknesses
  • Oportunities, Threats
  • Weaknesses, Vulnerabilities
Transverse
  • Strategy
  • Methodology
  • Quality
  • Risk
  • Control, Monitoring
  • Scope
  • Synergy and convergence

Keys recrudesce

  • Manage contacts and stakeholders
  • Analysis of the synergy and convergence with other projects



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